trigidentity.com

Double-angle identities · derivation ·proof

Where sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x comes from

Spot the pattern in a product. Going the other way is the useful skill: whenever you see sin x cos x, multiply and divide by 2 and the double-angle form appears. This is how ∫sin x cos x dx is done in one line.

sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x

Building it step by step

  1. See sin x cos x
    Trigger.
  2. Write it as (1/2)·(2 sin x cos x)
    Multiply by 2 and divide by 2.
  3. = (1/2) sin 2x
    Double-angle form.

How to recall it under pressure

Re-derive it from the first line rather than searching memory: start from sin(2*x) and do the one algebraic move the derivation above makes. If you need the statement itself, it is on the double-angle identity for sine page.

sampled at 800 random anglesSource: OpenStax Precalculus, Ch. 7.3 · Paul's Online Math Notes · revised 2026-09-26 ·how we check ·accuracy policy ·report an error