trigidentity.com

Sum and difference identities · derivation ·proof

Where tan(A − B) = (tan A − tan B) / (1 + tan A tan B) comes from

Sign bookkeeping. Learn the sum version; get the difference version by flipping B's sign in one place.

tan(A − B) = (tan A − tan B) / (1 + tan A tan B)

Building it step by step

  1. Top: + becomes −
    tan B flips sign.
  2. Bottom: − tan A tan B becomes +
    Product with the flipped sign.

How to recall it under pressure

Re-derive it from the first line rather than searching memory: start from tan(a - b) and do the one algebraic move the derivation above makes. If you need the statement itself, it is on the tangent of a difference page.

sampled at 800 random angles · worst relative difference 1.2e-12Source: OpenStax Precalculus, Ch. 7.2–7.3 · Paul's Online Math Notes · revised 2026-09-26 ·how we check ·accuracy policy ·report an error